I received the email below from Carl Hunt, retired biologist for the Hinton/Edson region.
The Athabaska Rainbow is the only native rainbow in Alberta.
Don
Dear SARA
Population numbers of Athabasca rainbow trout are variable due to natural environmental events, land use changes in their native habitat and angler harvest, however an overall decline became noticeable in the early 1990’s. A review of the population status was conducted and stocks were considered “May Be At Risk” in the General Status of Alberta Wildlife Species, 2005 report. The Provincial Status report was completed in 2009 by two eminent Fisheries Professors (Joseph Rasmussen & Eric Taylor). The Provincial Scientific Subcommittee reviewed the information and the Endangered Species Conservation Committee recommended a provincial designation of “Threatened”, 2009. A provincial recovery team was organized in 2010 including federal representatives (DFO & Jasper Park) and completed a recovery plan and recommendations, that received Provincial approval in 2014.
The committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, COSEWIC, 2014, recommended Athabasca Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), as "Endangered" under the Species at Risk Act (SARA). The urgent public consultation period was a short 30 days (2016-01-08 to 2016-02-09) and yet three years later, I can't find any 'action' to list or protect this unique population of rainbow trout.
The decline of Athabasca Rainbow Trout was recognized over 20 years ago, documented by scientists at least 10 years ago and recommended by Provincial & Federal Science Committees as 'Threatened' & now 'Endangered', but SARA is still processing the information! Angling has been limited to catch and release for this population for over 20 years and last year a complete five year angling closure was recommended by Provincial fish managers for an entire river watershed (Berland River and tributaries ). However, no Federal or Provincial government actions have been reported that reduce habitat destruction. I am aware of continuing evaluations and culvert surveys but the 'ACTIONS' have not been summarized or made available to the public.
I continue to review the SARA notifications but I'm unable to find even a priority list for 'Endangered' freshwater Fish. Does SARA have a priority list for review and approval of species recommended by COSEWIC? If so, where is Athab RNTR listed and when can anglers and the public expect the official designation that might provide habitat protection or at least some enforceable legislation?
Carl Hunt
Edson Alberta
Timeline ACTION summary for Athabasca Rainbow Trout
2005 - May be at Risk
2009 - Threatened
2014 - Threatened Provincially & nominated by COSEWIC as Endangered.
2016 - Public review by SARA
2019 - Results of public review ?
2020 - Designation by SARA ??
20__ - Extirpation ________???
Cc. Dr. Darryl Smith, Fish Chair, Alberta Fish & Game Assoc.
Carolyn Campbell, Conservation Specialist, Alberta Wilderness Association,
Neil Keown, Chair, Alberta Chapter, Backcountry Hunters Anglers
Silvia D’Amelio, Chief Executive Officer, TUC, Alberta
FishWildOldtime, Retired F&W staff, Alberta.
Bcc. General Public